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Why Your Normal Blood Pressure Reading Could Be Lying

Medical experts explain how high blood pressure secretly damages your heart and what you can do about it

High blood pressure silently affects millions worldwide, often showing no symptoms until significant damage has occurred. Medical experts warn that this stealthy condition poses a grave threat to heart health, potentially leading to devastating complications if left unchecked. Understanding its impact could mean the difference between life and death.

Breaking down the pressure

Blood pressure represents the force exerted against artery walls as blood circulates through the body. When this pressure consistently rises above normal levels, it begins a dangerous cycle of strain on the cardiovascular system. Doctors explain that this elevated pressure forces the heart to work harder with each beat, gradually wearing down this vital organ.

Hidden heart damage

Cardiologists reveal that chronic high blood pressure inflicts damage in multiple ways. The increased workload causes the heart muscle to thicken, making it less efficient at pumping blood. Additionally, the constant pressure damages blood vessel walls, creating ideal conditions for dangerous plaque buildup and potential blockages.

Risk factors unveiled

Medical research identifies several factors contributing to high blood pressure, including genetics, age, and lifestyle choices. Modern living patterns, characterized by sedentary behavior, processed food consumption, and chronic stress, significantly increase hypertension risk. Understanding these factors helps individuals identify their personal risk level.

Early warning signs

While high blood pressure often develops without obvious symptoms, doctors highlight subtle signs that shouldn't be ignored. These may include early morning headaches, irregular heartbeat, vision changes, or unexplained fatigue. However, regular blood pressure monitoring remains the most reliable detection method.

Cardiovascular complications

Left untreated, high blood pressure can lead to severe cardiovascular complications. Medical experts point to increased risks of heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure. The condition also contributes to kidney damage and cognitive decline, emphasizing the importance of early intervention.

Prevention strategies

Healthcare providers emphasize the significance of preventive measures in managing blood pressure. A heart-healthy diet, regular physical activity, and stress management form the foundation of prevention. Small lifestyle changes can yield significant improvements in blood pressure control.

Dietary impact

Nutritionists highlight the crucial role of diet in blood pressure management. Reducing sodium intake, increasing potassium-rich foods, and limiting processed foods can significantly impact blood pressure levels. The DASH diet, specifically designed for hypertension management, provides a structured approach to healthy eating.

Exercise benefits

Physical activity proves essential in maintaining healthy blood pressure levels. Regular exercise strengthens the heart, improves blood vessel flexibility, and helps maintain a healthy weight. Medical experts recommend at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity weekly for optimal benefits.

Stress management

Chronic stress contributes significantly to high blood pressure. Healthcare providers emphasize the importance of stress reduction techniques, including meditation, deep breathing exercises, and adequate sleep. Managing stress effectively can help prevent blood pressure spikes and promote overall cardiovascular health.

Medical interventions

When lifestyle changes aren't sufficient, various medications can effectively control blood pressure. Healthcare providers carefully select appropriate medications based on individual patient factors, often combining different drug classes for optimal results.

Monitoring importance

Regular blood pressure monitoring plays a crucial role in management. Home monitoring devices provide valuable information about blood pressure patterns and treatment effectiveness. Healthcare providers recommend keeping detailed records to track progress and identify concerning trends.

Long-term outlook

With proper management, individuals with high blood pressure can lead healthy lives and reduce their risk of complications. However, consistent adherence to treatment plans and lifestyle modifications remains essential for long-term success.

Latest research

Ongoing research continues to uncover new aspects of high blood pressure's impact on heart health. Scientists investigate innovative treatment approaches and prevention strategies, offering hope for improved management options in the future.

Taking action

Healthcare providers emphasize that knowledge alone isn't sufficient; taking action is crucial. Regular check-ups, medication adherence, and lifestyle modifications form the cornerstone of effective blood pressure management and heart health protection.


The 7 Subtle Signs Of Heart Attack You Must Not Ignore – After Top BBC Comedian Dies Aged 65

BRITISH actor and comedian Tony Slattery has died at the age of 65.

His family revealed the cause of his death was a heart attack.

Tony Slattery, British actor and comedian.

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Tony Slattery has died at the age of 65 after a heart attackCredit: Alamy Woman holding her chest and stomach in pain.

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Symptoms of a heart attack can vary from person to personCredit: Getty

His partner Mark Michael Hutchinson said in a statement: "It is with great sadness we must announce actor and comedian Tony Slattery, aged 65, has passed away today, Tuesday morning, following a heart attack on Sunday evening."

While Tony's quick-witted improvisations on the popular Channel 4 show Whose Line Is It Anyway? Will be missed, his death is a stark reminder about heart attacks - that they can strike anyone, at any time, sometimes without warning.

A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, cutting off oxygen and causing the heart muscle to die.

The most common cause is coronary heart disease (CHD), which is a buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart.

Read more on heart attacks

Although the cause of Tony's heart attack has not been disclosed.

Heart attacks are life-threatening as they can lead to death without immediate treatment.

Spotting the early signs and getting prompt treatment is crucial and can save a person's life. 

The most recognised signs of a heart attack are chest pain, feeling lightheaded or dizzy - as listed by the NHS.

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But according to research there are seven more symptoms that could appear a month before a deadly attack strikes.

Writing in the journal Circulation, medics found less than a third of women report chest discomfort before the attack.

The 8 subtle signs of lingering 'holiday heart syndrome' - and when you risk blood clots and stroke

The experts at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences also found that 95 per cent of participants had unusual symptoms more than one month before their heart attacks and that these resolved after the event.

The most common symptoms that occurred were:

  • Sleep disturbance (48 per cent)
  • Shortness of breath (42 per cent)
  • Indigestion (39 per cent)
  • Anxiety (35.5 per cent)
  • Heavy/weak arms or legs (24.9 per cent)
  • Changes in thinking (23.9 per cent)
  • Loss of appetite (21.9 per cent)
  • Illustration of heart attack symptoms: sleep disturbance, loss of appetite, changes in thinking, indigestion, heavy/weak arms or legs, anxiety, and shortness of breath.

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    Heart attack symptoms can vary from person to person.

    As well as feeling anxiety similar to a panic attack, the British Heart Foundation says as less common symptom of a heart attack, but still one to note, is lots of coughing or wheezing due to a build-up of fluid in the lungs.

    The charity also warns: "It's possible to have a heart attack without experiencing all these symptoms, and it's important to remember everyone experiences pain differently.

    "This is more likely in elderly people or people with diabetes, as the condition can cause nerve damage which affects how you feel pain."

    What to do if you think someone's having a heart attack

    CALL 999 immediately if you think someone might be having a heart attack. The faster you act, the better their chances.

    The NHS lists symptoms to look out for as:

  • chest pain – a feeling of pressure, heaviness, tightness or squeezing across your chest
  • pain in other parts of the body – it can feel as if the pain is spreading from your chest to your arms (usually the left arm, but it can affect both arms), jaw, neck, back and tummy
  • feeling lightheaded or dizzy
  • sweating
  • shortness of breath
  • feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting)
  • an overwhelming feeling of anxiety (similar to a panic attack)
  • coughing or wheezing
  • Tony's health through the years

    Over the years Tony has opened up about various aspects of his health, including his mental struggles.

    He regularly spoke about his bipolar disorder and in 2020 revealed that he went bankrupt following a battle with substance abuse and mental health issues.

    Tony's partner believed a traumatic experience in Tony's childhood may have affected him.

    Research has suggested people with bipolar are more than 2.5 times more likely to have suffered physical or mental abuse as a child.

    How to reduce your risk of heart attacks and stroke

    You can reduce your risk of heart attack and stroke with many of the same methods.

    Heart attacks and strokes, althouh affecting different organs of the body, are both what we call cardiovascular events.

    Both arise from similar underlying conditions, such as atherosclerosis —a buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries.

    According to the American Heart Association, the risk factors for heart attacks and strokes are largely the same: high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, and diabetes.

    Therefore, addressing these risk factors can simultaneously reduce the risk of both conditions.

    Here are ways you can prevent the two:

    Healthy diet

  • More fruit and veg: The DASH, which emphasises fruit, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, has been shown to reduce blood pressure and improve heart health.
  • Less fats: Too much saturated and trans fats can raise cholesterol levels and increase the risk of atherosclerosis. Go for healthier fats like those found in olive oil, nuts, and avocados.
  • Limit salt: High salt intake is linked to high blood pressure, a major risk factor for both heart attack and stroke. The NHS recommends no more than 6g of salt per day for adults.
  • Fibre: Foods high in soluble fibre, such as oats and beans, can help lower cholesterol levels.
  • Exercise

    Walking, running, cycling, swimming - whatever you like, do it!

    Aerobic exercise can strengthen the heart and improve circulation.

    The NHS advises at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity each week.

    Strength training exercises can help control weight, improve cholesterol levels, and reduce blood pressure. It is recommended twice a week by the NHS.

    Manage blood pressure

    Healthy diet and exercise can help keep your blood pressure in check.

    But it is worth monitoring it yourself after the age of 40, at least, when the NHS invites adults for a check-up every five years.

    High blood pressure often has no symptoms but significantly increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.

    Quit smoking

    One of the best ways to quit smoking is to use resources provided by NHS Smokefree. Support groups, medications, and other tools to help quit smoking such as vapes could be what you need to kick the habit for good - and it's free.

    Limit booze

    Excessive alcohol consumption can increase blood pressure and contribute to weight gain, which can snowball and become a heart health risk.

    The NHS recommends not regularly drinking more than 14 units of alcohol per week.


    High Blood Pressure

    Kindly let me know the symptoms of High Blood Pressure.

    Beatrice (By SMS)

    Considering the fact that blood pressure is often termed a "silent killer," someone experiencing it may hardly display any symptoms until it reaches a lethal spike in blood pressure. In cases where it may be severe or prolonged, sufficient high blood pressure may cause some symptoms. The most common ones are: Headaches – Generally severe in nature, at the back of the head.

    Dizziness – Lightheadedness, or some degree of unsteadiness. Changes in Vision – Impaired visual clarity. Chest Pain – Indicates strain on the heart, or related complications. Shortness of Breath – Especially on exertion. Nosebleed – Sporadic or frequent occurrence, especially with high blood pressure.

    Palpitations – Feeling the heart beating irregularly or faster. Fatigue – An extended feeling of tiredness and continued lack of energy. Tinnitus – Ringing or buzzing in the ears.

    The following symptoms should be taken in consideration for a medical emergency that signifies a hypertensive crisis: Severe Headache – A bitterly intense one. Confusion or altered mental state. Chest Pain – Indicative of heart attack or angina. Shortness of Breath – Language and constraint arise with a severe instantaneous move. Nausea or Vomiting – Other neurological signs are present. Seizures in rare cases.

    Weakness or numbness – Especially on one side of the body. Such may indicate a stroke. Swelling of legs or feet in case of fluid retention. Seek help if you observe the aforementioned severe symptoms. It is important to state that people with suspected high blood pressure might not display obvious symptoms yet should check regularly.

    Untreated hypertension would be a certain precursor to serious heart, stroke, or even kidney damage. Controlling and taking care of high blood pressure through lifestyle changes or medications can reduce health risk very considerably. Speak with a physician if you are worried.

    READ ALSO: Why almond fruit helps to lower high blood pressure — Study






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