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Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Generic Name & Formulations General DescriptionAcetaminophen 650mg, pheniramine maleate 20mg, phenylephrine HCl 10mg; pwd packets; apple cinnamon flavor; contains sodium 51mg, potassium 10mg per packet.
Pharmacological ClassAnalgesic + antihistamine + sympathomimetic.
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Indications IndicationsMinor aches and pains. Headache. Fever. Sneezing. Rhinorrhea. Nasal and sinus congestion. Itchy eyes, nose, throat. Sore throat.
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Dosage and Administration AdultDissolve contents of 1 packet in 8oz of hot water; sip while hot. Consume entire drink within 10–15 minutes. Take every 4 hours; max 6 packets/24hrs.
ChildrenNot recommended.
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Contraindications ContraindicationsDuring or within 14 days of MAOIs. Concomitant other acetaminophen products.
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Boxed WarningsNot Applicable
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Warnings/Precautions Warnings/PrecautionsHepatic dysfunction. Cardiovascular disease. Hypertension. Thyroid disease. Diabetes. Glaucoma. COPD. Asthma. GI or GU obstuction. Sodium-restricted diet. Discontinue if symptoms worsen or persist after 2–7 days. Pregnancy. Nursing mothers.
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid PharmacokineticsSee Literature
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Interactions InteractionsSee Contraindications. Hypertensive crisis with MAOIs. Increased risk of hepatotoxicity with ≥3 alcoholic drinks/day; avoid. β-blockers increase pressor effect of sympathomimetics. Antagonizes antihypertensives. Increased CNS effects with other CNS depressants.
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Adverse Reactions Adverse ReactionsDrowsiness, nervousness, dizziness, insomnia, anticholinergic effects, excitability in children; hepatotoxicity (overdosage).
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Clinical TrialsSee Literature
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid NoteNot Applicable
Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat Hot Liquid Patient CounselingSee Literature
Who Can Get A Free Flu Jab This Winter?
By Smitha MundasadHealth reporter
Health officials are urging people to get a flu vaccination this autumn, as flu starts to spread at a higher level than in a normal year.
Many southern hemisphere nations had their worst flu season for years, after the ending of Covid restrictions meant people mixed much more, and experts predict the same is likely to happen in the UK.
Having a vaccine will stop many people from becoming seriously ill, including children, and ease pressure on the health service.
Who will get a free flu jab?In England, the flu vaccine is free for frontline health or social care workers, and those who:
Adults aged 65 and over should be offered a vaccine with an extra ingredient that triggers a stronger response from the immune system.
A nasal spray form of the vaccine, which is more suitable for children, is being offered to:
The oldest, youngest and the most vulnerable are being offered a jab first before other groups because they are at higher risk of complications.
If there's enough supply, pupils in years 10 and 11 will also be offered a dose.
For most people, the flu vaccine can be accessed via GPs, midwives and schools. Eligible patients can also book an appointment at a pharmacy.
About 26 million people in the UK are also being offered a booster jab against Covid. They may be offered flu and Covid jabs at the same time.
What about free flu jabs in the rest of the UK?Health officials in Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales are offering jabs to broadly similar groups of people - with some variations.
Children are given the flu vaccine as a nasal sprayCan I pay for a flu jab?Anyone can pay to have a private flu vaccine at pharmacies or some supermarkets, at a cost of about £15.
However, officials say vaccine supplies will be prioritised for those at greatest risk who are entitled to a free jab via the NHS.
The best time to get vaccinated is between late September and end of November because the flu season peaks in January or February, but it's still worth having it later.
How bad is flu and how long does it last?For many, flu typically lasts about two weeks, and clears up on its own.
However, it can be very serious - particularly for older adults, very young children and people with underlying health conditions.
Pregnant women are advised to have the flu vaccine as soon as it becomes available, regardless of their stage of pregnancy.
Annual flu deaths vary each year, depending on the strain and other factors.
More than 24,000 people died in England from flu and pneumonia in 2019Symptoms - is it flu or Covid?It can be hard to tell if you have flu or Covid as the symptoms can be similar, including:
Some people also experience muscle-aches, a headache, sore throat or diarrhoea and vomiting with flu.
But these symptoms can be caused by other common winter viruses too.
Both flu and Covid can be spread before people have symptoms.
Social distancing reduced the spread of the flu last winter which has weakened people's immunityCan I get Covid and flu at the same time?Yes, in which case you are more likely to be seriously ill.
Research shows those infected with both viruses are more than twice as likely to die as someone with Covid alone.
What are the side-effects of the flu jab?Most are mild and only last a day or two. They can include a slightly raised temperature, muscle-ache and a sore arm.
Allergic reactions are rare, but you should avoid the vaccine if you have previously had a bad response to a flu vaccine.
Those with egg allergies should ask their pharmacist or GP for a low-egg or egg-free vaccine.
It is best to avoid the vaccine if you are ill with a high temperature, and re-book for when you are fully recovered.
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Flu Or Cold? How To Tell The Difference
Sign up to our free Living Well email for advice on living a happier, healthier and longer lifeLive your life healthier and happier with our free weekly Living Well newsletterIt can be easy to conflate the common cold with the more serious flu when we're hiding under a duvet feeling worse for wear. But how can we actually tell the difference between the two?
While a cold and the flu share several symptoms, there are clear ways of differentiating between them - and this can be vital when deciding how to treat your illness.
From prevention to treatment, here's everything you need to know about distinguishing between the prevalent winter illnesses:Symptoms: Cold
Both the cold and the flu are respiratory illnesses with very similar symptoms. However, these symptoms can be less severe if you're suffering from the cold.
"The common cold and flu are different conditions, but often share some of the same symptoms in the early stages, such as a headache, runny nose, or a sore throat," says Professor Helen Stokes-Lampard, chair of the Royal College of General Practitioners.
The first sign of a cold can appear in the form of a sore throat, the NHS says. This will typically be accompanied by a runny nose and slight congestion of the sinuses.
You may then develop a cough after a few days, with children more likely to also experience a fever.
While it isn't pleasant to experience symptoms of a cold, you may still feel as though you're well enough to carry on with normal everyday activities such as going to work.
Symptoms: Flu
The symptoms of the flu run pretty much along the same lines as the cold, although they may be more acute and materialise rapidly.
"The difference is that flu is potentially much more serious, particularly for children and the elderly, and tends to leave people feeling unwell for much longer, sometimes taking a week or two to fully recover," Professor Stokes-Lampard explains.
Additional symptoms that people may experience when suffering from the flu include a fever, headaches, achy muscles, an upset stomach and nausea.
If you're experiencing the flu, then you're far more likely to feel overly fatigued and unable to continue with your everyday routine as usual.
Prevention: Cold
The NHS recommends that you wash your hands with warm water and soap regularly
(Getty Images)
Colds spread extremely easily, especially when you spend a lot of time in close proximity with other people. This can be particularly relevant if you work in an open-plan office or if you take public transport to work.
Germs that are spread from coughs or sneezes can survive for up to 24 hours, which is why taking some simple precautionary measures could do you and those around you a whole lot of good.
The NHS recommends that you wash your hands with warm water and soap regularly and avoid sharing items such as towels or cups with people who may be infected.
If you're in the early stages of a cold, make sure you use tissues when you cough or sneeze and then discard them in a bin as soon as possible. Also wash your hands regularly to avoid spreading the germs.
Prevention: Flu
To safeguard yourself from the flu, Vicks advises that you boost your immune system by sticking to a regular bedtime and keeping yourself fit and healthy.
Due to the unpredictable nature of the flu, having the flu jab is also a wise course of action if you're more vulnerable to the illness than others.
Those who are deemed as being high-risk, including people who are over 65, pregnant or have a serious health condition, are eligible for a free flu vaccine through the NHS.
The flu jab will provide you with greater protection from the various strains of the flu that spread on an annual basis.
Longevity: Cold
One of the symptoms of a cold is a high temperature
(Getty Images/iStockphoto)
Symptoms of a cold such as a high temperature and fatigue don't usually last longer than seven to 10 days in adults and older children, the NHS explains.
For children under the age of five, colds can last for up to 10 to 14 days.
While you may start to feel better a week or so after contracting a cold, you may still experience coughing and a buildup of mucus for around two to three weeks.
As long as you have any symptoms of a cold, whether it's the slightest cough or occasional sneeze, you will still pose the risk of infecting others with the virus.
Longevity: Flu
If you have the flu, your symptoms may start to abate after a week, although the NHS states that you might still feel weakened for a longer period of time.
While you may make a full recovery in the space of a week or two, catching the flu could lead to a variety of other health problems if you're particularly susceptible to infection.
Consequences: Cold
The common cold does not usually lead to other serious health conditions.
However, symptoms of a bacterial infection can sometimes be mistaken for those of a cold, in which case you could be at risk of further illness.
These bacterial infections include conditions such as bronchitis and sinusitis.
Consequences: Flu
Those who are classified as being high-risk may find themselves more prone to developing severe illnesses following a bout of flu.
While it is unlikely that a cold will manifest into pneumonia, bacterial infections or hospitalisation, this is a greater possibility for people with the flu than those suffering from a cold, as explained by the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.
Treatment: Cold
You can buy over-the-counter cough or cold medicines or pain relief from your local pharmacy to ease your symptoms
(Getty Images)
If you catch a cold, you'll ordinarily be capable of treating yourself with a few simple measures.
"While the common cold and the flu can be very unpleasant, they are unfortunately the result of viruses, which means they have no cure and patients are usually better off treating them at home with simple self-care remedies," Professor Stokes-Lampard outlines.
The NHS has advised that anyone with a cold has plenty of rest, keeps themselves warm and drinks lots of fluids to avoid dehydration.
You can also buy over-the-counter cough or cold medicines or pain relief from your local pharmacy to ease your symptoms and ensure your comfort.
If you have a cough, drinking hot lemon with honey can have the same effect at soothing your throat as cough medicines, the NHS states.
Treatment: Flu
As with the cold, flu symptoms can often be treated from home by having lots of rest and taking medicine such as paracetamol or ibuprofen to lower your temperature.
According to the NHS, GPs won't recommend you take antibiotics for flu as contrary to popular belief, they don't speed up your recovery.
"Antibiotics are medicines used to treat infections caused by bacteria. Antibiotics don't work against infections caused by viruses, such as colds and flu," writes the Health Service Executive of Ireland.
"So there's no point taking antibiotics to treat a cold or flu, and no point asking your doctor to prescribe them for a cold or flu."
Your local pharmacist can provide you with any additional advice on flu treatment should you need it.
If you're suffering from the flu, Professor Stokes-Lampard advises taking some time to consider whether or not you need to visit a doctor or can be treated from home.
"We encourage patients who are ill to think hard about whether they do need to see a GP – not just in terms of reducing pressures on the NHS, but to minimise the possibility of passing viruses, such as flu, to other people, particularly in at-risk groups, such as those with long-term conditions or pregnant women," the professor says.
If your flu symptoms don't improve after seven days, then the NHS recommends arranging an appointment with your GP.
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